Ukhrul district in Manipur is experiencing renewed tension due to allegations made by Naga organizations against Kuki armed groups and security forces regarding various incidents in February 2026. The Tangkhul Naga Long (TNL) detailed a series of events, including the assault of a teacher, arson incidents where more than 23 houses were burned, and an abduction, all reportedly involving Kuki militants. The TNL accused these militants, including those under a Suspension of Operations (SoO) agreement, of moving freely in Naga areas with the complicity of Central security forces, which they claim violates the SoO terms. Allegations also include the settlement of Kuki immigrants and the occupation of Naga lands for poppy cultivation.
The TNL has called on both Central and State Governments to relocate Kuki militant camps, deport illegal immigrants, and evict unauthorized Kuki settlers. They argue that peace cannot be achieved without respecting Naga land ownership rights. Simultaneously, the Government of the People’s Republic of Nagalim (GPRN) issued accusations against the Indian government and security forces for alleged complicity in aggressive acts against the Tangkhul Nagas and urged acknowledgment of historical rights regarding the Naga political issue.
Observations indicate that the statements reflect increasing mistrust and anxiety among communities in the region, driven by overlapping territorial disputes and insurgency activities. Civil society groups have called for restraint and dialogue among parties involved, promoting the need for transparent investigations to mitigate escalation and restore trust. As conflicting narratives persist, there are growing demands for reconciliation and a comprehensive peace process that addresses the concerns of all communities in Ukhrul and surrounding areas.